Psoriasis treatment Dovonex
What is Dovonex?
Dovonex ointment is a prescription skin treatment specifically designed to alleviate the dry, scaly patches associated with plaque psoriasis, also known as psoriasis vulgaris. It contains the active ingredient calcipotriol, which is a synthetic form of vitamin D. Calcipotriol is one of the most widely prescribed and efficacious treatments recommended by GPs for managing this type of psoriasis.
What is Dovonex used to treat?
Dovonex ointment is specifically designed for treating skin affected by plaque psoriasis, suitable for use on most of the body except the face and scalp. For scalp psoriasis, alternatives like Dovobet gel or Elocon scalp lotion may be more appropriate.
When applied to affected skin patches, Dovonex swiftly diminishes redness, smoothens scales, and alleviates skin irritation. Many users experience significant improvements within two weeks, although the effectiveness may vary.
Psoriasis results from excessive skin cell production, leading to dry and scaly patches prone to irritation and itching. Calcipotriol, Dovonex's active ingredient, mimics the effects of vitamin D, crucial for healthy skin maintenance. This prompts a return to normal skin growth, providing relief by reducing psoriasis symptoms and soothing skin irritation.
Who can and cannot use medicines containing Dovonex?
Dovonex can be used by most adults over 18 who have psoriasis.
Before applying Dovonex ointment for the first time, read the Patient Information Leaflet thoroughly and be mindful of the following precautions:
Dovonex is not suitable for individuals with liver or kidney problems
Consult a medical professional before using Dovonex if undergoing ultraviolet (UV) light treatment or experiencing specific types of psoriasis (guttate, erythrodermic, exfoliative, or pustular).
Be cautious about calcium levels, as Dovonex can elevate them. Avoid calcium supplements and ensure you stay within the recommended weekly dose to prevent hypercalcemia, which may lead to bone weakness, heart and brain issues, and kidney stones.
Due to the flammable nature of soft paraffin in Dovonex, refrain from smoking or getting close to open flames while using it.
Limit exposure of treated skin areas to sunlight and artificial light with UVB radiation, as Dovonex contains synthetic vitamin D. Excessive sunlight may worsen psoriasis-affected areas receiving extra vitamin D.
While Dovonex is generally considered safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding (excluding breast skin application), consult a medical professional to ensure calcium levels are safe and there are no potential negative interactions with other medications you may be taking.
What form does Dovonex come in?
Dovonex is available as a topical ointment in 30g or 60g tubes, for application to the affected areas of the skin.
Frequently asked questions
For most individuals, Dovonex ointment typically causes no side effects. However, in some cases, mild side effects in the form of local adverse reactions may occur, causing minimal concern. If you notice increased itching, pain, or worsening skin irritation, it could be due to heightened skin sensitivity. Wait a few days to see if the symptoms improve. If psoriasis continues to worsen, consult a medical professional for further evaluation.
Common side effects:
worsening of psoriasis
inflammation, irritation, redness, flakiness, or itching of the skin
rash or painful burning sensation at the application site
rash resembling eczema
Uncommon side effects:
infection of hair follicles
itchy, scaly rash with blisters or crusting
dry skin
change in skin color at the application site
Rare side effects:
allergic reaction to Dovonex
excessive calcium build-up in the body
increased sensitivity to sunlight
swelling or puffiness of the skin
In extremely rare instances, the use of Dovonex ointment may lead to more severe side effects:
difficulty breathing
swelling of the face or eyes
severe rash with blisters or bleeding
increased urination
excessive thirst
dry mouth or metallic taste
weakness or pain in bones and muscles
If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek medical attention urgently.
Always read the Patient Information Leaflet for Dovonex ointment before using it.
Wash your hands before and after using Dovonex, and try not to get it anywhere other than on your psoriasis symptoms – if you get accidentally get it somewhere else, wash it off straight away.
To apply:
Remove the cap of your Dovonex.
Use your finger to apply the ointment to the area affected by your psoriasis symptoms - Dovonex should be used on your body and not applied to your face or scalp.
Use enough ointment so there is a thick layer of ointment that covers the area completely.
Rub the ointment gently into your skin.
Replace the cap on your ointment and store somewhere cool and out of reach of children.
Don’t use more than 100g of Dovonex in one week.
Don’t use Dovonex inside your body. It's for external use only.
Moisturise regularly to help support your Dovonex treatment.
Avoid too much time in the sun or on tanning beds.
