Lymecycline and Azelaic Acid gel

two boxes of capsules and gel an ance treatment

A combination that kills acne-causing bacteria while gently unblocking pores and calming inflammation. It can be an effective option if you have more sensitive skin.

  • A prescription-only treatment for mild to moderate acne

  • Oral antibiotic reduces acne-causing bacteria

  • Daily gel gently exfoliates to clear pores

What are Lymecycline and azelaic acid gel?

Lymecycline is an oral antibiotic that reduces acne-causing bacteria and inflammation.

Azelaic acid gel (also branded as Finacea) is a gentle chemical exfoliant that breaks down blockages in pores and is also antibacterial. 

Used together as a combination, lymecycline and azelaic acid gel (or lymecycline and Finacea) can be effective in clearing existing spots and preventing new ones. Complete an acne assessment to advise you on the right acne combination for your skin.


How do I take Lymecycline and apply Azelaic Acid gel?

Take one daily lymecycline tablet, ideally in the morning. Sit or stand while swallowing it, with plenty of water. Avoid lying down for at least 30 minutes so it’s less likely to irritate your stomach.

How to apply azelaic acid gel:

  1. Wash your skin with a mild, non‑foaming face wash and pat dry.

  2. Apply a pea sized amount (0.5g) in a thin layer over the affected areas twice daily.

  3. Let it absorb into your skin before you use moisturiser (or put on make‑up). 

  4. Wash your hands.

Use daily for smoother skin, reduced redness and fewer breakouts. If the gel stings or tingles at first, switch to just the evening application for about a week. 

Once your skin feels comfortable (no lasting redness, burning or peeling), add the morning dose so you’re back to the usual twice‑daily schedule. If irritation comes back when you introduce the second application, go back to once daily or take a short break. You could check with your doctor or clinician before increasing it to twice daily again. 


How do lymecycline and azelaic acid gel work?

Lymecycline reduces the amount of acne-causing bacteria on your skin and calms inflammation. 

To help shrink spots and improve skin tone by fading lingering dark marks from acne, azelaic acid gel has a dual action

Combining the two increases the chance of getting smoother, less inflamed skin by tackling different acne triggers at the same time.


Is this combination acne treatment effective?

It usually takes about 6 weeks before oral antibiotics like lymecycline show noticeable improvement. 



Are there any possible side effects from lymecycline or azelaic acid gel?

Lymecycline may make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so follow a good sun protection routine. Apply daily sun block (non oily, fragrance-free) and keep out of the sun when it’s most intense. You should also avoid sun beds.

Other possible side effects include nausea, dizziness, upset stomach or diarrhoea. Always let your doctor or clinician know if you get severe or persistent symptoms. 

Typical azelaic acid  gel side effects are mild itching, tingling or dryness where you apply it. These usually ease as your skin adapts. If you keep getting irritation, only apply the gel once a day or stop using it for a day to give your skin a break. 

Severe reactions are rare. If you notice a widespread rash or swelling, stop using the gel and seek medical advice. Overall, azelaic acid gel side effects are usually mild and it doesn’t cause sensitivity to sunlight like some other topical acne treatments.

Full details on use and safety are in the lymecycline and azelaic acid patient information leaflets.


Frequently asked questions

Lymecycline or azelaic acid gel are not recommended treatments if you’re pregnant, breastfeeding or trying for a baby. Ask your doctor or our clinicians about safer alternatives.

Lymecycline

Lymecycline can interact with other medicines you’re taking at the same time, making it less effective or more potent. These include other antibiotics and:

  • Indigestion remedies (antacids)

  • Warfarin, a medicine that helps prevent blood clots

  • Medicines containing aluminium, bismuth, calcium, iron, kaolin, magnesium or zinc

  • Quinapril, a medication for high blood pressure or heart failure

  • Acne medicines like isotretinoin that contain vitamin A  

  • Tablets like furosemide that make you urinate more (diuretics)

  • Epilepsy medications such as phenytoin or carbamazepine

  • Iron supplements 

  • Supplements that contain aluminium, bismuth, calcium, magnesium or zinc

Azelaic acid gel

  • As you absorb very little medicine when applying thin layers of azelaic acid gel, it’s unlikely you’ll have serious drug interactions when using it. 

  • Layering topical acne treatments can irritate skin, so it’s best not to apply multiple acne treatments on the same area of skin at the same time. 

  • If you use any moisturisers or cosmetics, apply them after the azelaic acid gel has fully dried. 

Always let your doctor or clinician know about all medications you're taking or using, especially those for other skin conditions like eczema.

If lymecycline and adapalene gel aren’t suitable for you, there are alternatives:

  • Other topical treatments such as benzoyl peroxide or adapalene gel.

  • Other oral antibiotics combined with topical treatments.

  • If you’re a woman, hormonal acne treatments include co‑cyprindiol.

  • Lifestyle tweaks like a balanced diet, gentle skincare and avoiding heavy make‑up.

  • A dermatologist can recommend isotretinoin for severe, stubborn acne.

  • Light therapy and chemical peels may be more effective than medication in some cases.

  • Getting stubborn whiteheads, blackheads or cysts removed using special tools could improve how your skin looks short term, but can also scar it.

Your GP or our clinicians can advise you on the best acne treatment for clearer, healthier looking skin.

References

https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/lymecycline/

https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/lymecycline/side-effects-of-lymecycline/

https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/lymecycline/taking-lymecycline-with-other-medicines-and-herbal-supplements/#cautions-with-other-medicines

https://patient.info/skin-conditions/acne-leaflet/acne-treatments

https://patient.info/medicine/adapalene-for-acne-differin-epiduo#can-adapalene-cause-problems

https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/acne/treatment/https://patient.info/medicine/azelaic-acid-finacea-skinoren

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.240.pdf

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20368048

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/in-depth/acne-treatments/art-20045814